Mardi Himal is a relatively new trekking route in Nepal, located in the Annapurna region. Despite its recent popularity, the area is still quite remote and offers a unique opportunity to experience a diverse range of flora and fauna. The trek is relatively short, but it takes you through a variety of ecosystems, from lush forests to high-altitude alpine terrain.
One of the most distinctive features of the Mardi Himal trek is the presence of rhododendron forests. These stunning trees are in full bloom during the spring season, painting the hillsides in a vibrant red, pink, and white. There are more than 30 different species of rhododendron found in Nepal, ranging in size from small shrubs to large trees. In addition to rhododendrons, other flowering plants commonly found along the trail include magnolias, orchids, and primroses.
The lower sections of the trek are home to a variety of wildlife, including langur monkeys, Himalayan pheasants, and colorful butterflies such as the Common Jezebel and Red Lacewing. As you ascend higher, the environment becomes more hostile, and the animals become more elusive. However, if you're lucky, you might spot a herd of Himalayan thar, a type of wild goat, or even a musk deer. Snow leopards are also known to inhabit the area, although sightings are extremely rare.
One of the most unique features of the Mardi Himal trek is the presence of high-altitude amphibians. These include the elusive snow frog and the Himalayan salamander, which can survive at elevations of up to 5,000 meters. These creatures have adapted to life in the harsh alpine environment, with thick skin to protect against the cold and the ability to hibernate during the winter months.
In addition to the fauna, the Mardi Himal area is also home to a range of insect species. These include various types of butterflies and moths, as well as beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. While they may be small, these insects play an important role in the ecosystem, serving as food for larger animals and helping to pollinate plants.
Overall, the Mardi Himal trek offers a unique opportunity to experience the incredible biodiversity of the Annapurna region. From the stunning rhododendron forests to the elusive high-altitude animals and amphibians, there is something for every nature enthusiast to appreciate on this trek.