Ticks are parasitic arachnids that are commonly found in forests and other natural habitats. In Nepal, the most common types of ticks are the dog tick, the wood tick, and the deer tick. Ticks can transmit diseases such as Lyme disease, so it's important to take precautions when entering tick-infested areas. To avoid tick bites, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, tuck your pants into your socks or boots, and use insect repellent containing DEET.
Ticks can also enter the ear canal, which can be a more difficult situation. If you feel a tick in your ear, do not try to remove it yourself. Instead, seek medical attention immediately. A doctor will use specialized instruments to remove the tick safely and prevent any further damage.
After returning from an outdoor excursion, carefully inspect your body for ticks, paying close attention to areas such as the hairline, armpits, groin, and behind the ears. If you find a tick attached to your skin, don't panic. Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick as close to your skin as possible and pull upward with steady, even pressure. Avoid twisting or jerking the tick, as this can cause the mouthparts to break off and remain in your skin. After removing the tick, clean the bite area with rubbing alcohol or soap and water.
