Cerbera odollam, commonly known as the Suicide Tree or Poisonous Tree Bean, is a highly toxic plant species found in many parts of Asia, including Nepal. Its seeds contain a potent toxin called cerberin that can cause death if ingested in large quantities.
In Nepal, this plant is found mainly in the lowland tropical areas, and its seeds are often mistaken for edible nuts, leading to accidental poisonings. The symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, it can lead to cardiac arrest and death. If you come across this tree during your travels in Nepal, it's important to avoid touching or ingesting its seeds or any other parts of the plant. If you suspect that you or someone you know has been poisoned by the Suicide Tree, seek medical attention immediately.
It's also essential to educate local communities about the dangers of this plant and to promote its removal from areas where people are likely to come into contact with it.