Bees are a common sight in forests, and while they play an important role in pollination, they can also pose a risk to humans. Some bees, like the giant Asian honey bee, can be particularly dangerous if they feel threatened. To avoid attracting bees and risking an attack, it's important to avoid wearing strong fragrances or bright, floral-colored clothing when hiking in the forest.
If you spot a hive or swarm, it's best to keep your distance and not disturb them. If a bee does come near you, remain calm and move away slowly without swatting or flailing your arms. In the event of a bee sting, it's important to act quickly. Remove the stinger if it's still in the skin using a flat object like a credit card or your fingernail, and wash the affected area with soap and water. Applying a cold compress or a paste made of baking soda and water can help reduce swelling and discomfort. Over-the-counter antihistamines and pain relievers can also be taken as directed.
If you experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or hives, seek medical attention immediately as this may indicate a severe allergic reaction.