Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is a protected area located in the northern part of Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. Covering an area of approximately 159 square kilometers, the park offers a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several mammal species. Trekking and observing wildlife are popular activities for visitors to the park.
Here are some notable mammal species found in the park:
Himalayan Black Bear: The Himalayan Black Bear is a large carnivorous mammal found in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park. They are primarily omnivorous and will feed on both plants and animals. The bear population in the park is under threat due to habitat loss and poaching.
Barking Deer: The Barking Deer, also known as the Muntjac, is a small deer species found in the park. They are known for their distinctive barking call, which they use to communicate with each other. The Barking Deer population in the park is stable and can often be seen grazing in the early morning and late afternoon.
Wild Boar: The Wild Boar is a common mammal species found in the park. They are omnivorous and can often be seen foraging for food in groups. Despite being a common sight, the population of Wild Boars in the park is under threat due to hunting and habitat loss.
Leopard: The Leopard is a large carnivorous mammal found in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park. They are elusive and difficult to spot, but visitors to the park have reported sightings of these majestic creatures. Leopards are apex predators and play a crucial role in maintaining the park's ecosystem.
Himalayan Goral: The Himalayan Goral is a medium-sized goat antelope found in the park. They are agile climbers and are often seen leaping and bounding along the rocky slopes of the park. The population of Himalayan Goral in the park is stable.
Yellow-throated Marten: The Yellow-throated Marten is a small carnivorous mammal found in the park. They are known for their distinctive yellow throat and chest fur. The population of Yellow-throated Marten in the park is stable.
Rhesus Macaque: The Rhesus Macaque is a medium-sized monkey found in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park. They are a common sight in the park and can often be seen foraging for food in groups. Despite being a common sight, the population of Rhesus Macaque in the park is under threat due to habitat loss and poaching.
Indian Pangolin: The Indian Pangolin is a small mammal covered in scales, found in the park. They are nocturnal and feed primarily on ants and termites. The Indian Pangolin population in the park is under threat due to habitat loss and poaching for their scales, which are used in traditional medicine.
These are just a few examples of the diverse range of mammal species found in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and offers a unique opportunity to observe these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.