Parsa National Park, located in the central Terai region of Nepal, is a protected area known for its diverse wildlife and scenic landscapes. The park is home to over 250 species of birds, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers.
The park's diverse habitats, including riverine forests, grasslands, and wetlands, support several species of birds. According to the IUCN Red List, several bird species found in Parsa National Park are considered near threatened, vulnerable, or endangered. These include the Bengal Florican, the Lesser Adjutant, the White-rumped Vulture, and the Grey-crowned Prinia, among others.
The park's riverine forests support several species of passerines such as the White-rumped Shama, the Red-whiskered Bulbul, and the Blue-throated Barbet. The park is also home to several species of raptors such as the Crested Serpent Eagle, the Shikra, and the Oriental Honey-buzzard.
Moreover, the park is a great place to spot several species of waterfowl such as the White-throated Kingfisher, the Indian Pond Heron, and the Common Sandpiper. The park also supports several species of cuckoos, including the Asian Koel and the Common Hawk Cuckoo.
For birdwatchers, the best time to visit Parsa National Park is from November to February when migratory birds visit the park. The park is easily accessible from Kathmandu, and several lodges and hotels in the vicinity of the park offer birdwatching tours and guides, making it easier for birdwatchers to spot and identify different bird species.
In conclusion, Parsa National Park is a great destination for birdwatchers with diverse birdlife. The park's diverse habitats support several species of waterfowl, raptors, passerines, and cuckoos, including several near-threatened, vulnerable, or endangered species. The park's unique birdlife and its conservation status make it a valuable site for conservation efforts in Nepal.