Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve is home to several indigenous communities, including the Tharu people, who have a rich cultural heritage and unique way of life. The Tharu people in Suklaphanta have distinct cultural practices and traditions that set them apart from other Tharu communities.
One of the unique aspects of Tharu culture in Suklaphanta is their traditional music and dance. The Tharu people in this region are known for their "Chandi Naach," a traditional dance performed during festivals and special occasions. The dance involves performers wearing colorful costumes and masks, and dancing to the beat of traditional musical instruments. The Chandi Naach is believed to have originated from a legend of the Tharu goddess, and it reflects the Tharu people's deep connection with nature and their spiritual beliefs.
The Tharu people in Suklaphanta also have a unique cuisine, which reflects their lifestyle and the natural resources available in the region. Their traditional dishes include "dahi-bara," a fried lentil dumpling served with yogurt, and "makai-ko-roti," a type of cornbread. The Tharu people also use several local herbs and spices in their cooking, which have medicinal properties and add a unique flavor to their dishes.
The traditional attire of the Tharu people in Suklaphanta is also distinct. The women wear a long skirt called "lungi" and a short-sleeved blouse called "cholo," which are decorated with intricate embroidery and mirrors. Men wear a loose shirt called "bura," and pants called "lungi," both made of cotton fabric. The Tharu people also wear unique jewelry made from silver, brass, and cowrie shells.
In addition to their music, dance, cuisine, and attire, the Tharu people in Suklaphanta have a deep understanding of traditional medicinal practices. They use several local plants and herbs to treat various ailments and have a rich knowledge of the natural environment and its healing properties. Tourists can visit Tharu villages in Suklaphanta to learn about these traditional healing practices and even try some remedies themselves.
Overall, the Tharu people in Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve have a unique culture and traditions that reflect their deep connection with nature and their spiritual beliefs. Their traditional music, dance, cuisine, attire, and medicinal practices offer tourists a fascinating insight into the Tharu way of life in this particular region.