Chitwan National Park is a world heritage site located in the Terai region of Nepal. Covering an area of 932 square kilometers, it is the country's first national park and is known for its rich biodiversity, including diverse birdlife.
Over 500 bird species have been recorded in Chitwan National Park, making it a birdwatcher's paradise. The park's diverse habitats, which include riverine forests, grasslands, and wetlands, support a variety of bird species, from raptors to waterfowl.
Some of the most commonly seen bird species in the park include the Great Egret, the Little Egret, the Painted Stork, the Black-crowned Night Heron, and the Indian Pond Heron. The park is also home to several species of ducks, including the Northern Pintail, the Common Teal, and the Bar-headed Goose.
Moreover, the park is home to several species of raptors, including the Crested Serpent Eagle, the Eurasian Marsh Harrier, and the Oriental Honey-buzzard. Other notable bird species found in the park include the Bengal Florican, the Lesser Adjutant, and the Great Hornbill.
Several bird species found in Chitwan National Park are considered near threatened or vulnerable according to the IUCN Red List, including the Lesser Adjutant, the Greater Adjutant, and the Sarus Crane.
The best time to visit Chitwan National Park for birdwatching is from October to March when migratory birds arrive in the park. Birdwatching tours are available in the park, and visitors can hire a guide to explore the park's diverse habitats and spot different bird species.
In conclusion, Chitwan National Park is a must-visit destination for birdwatchers in Nepal. With its diverse habitats and rich birdlife, it offers a unique and unforgettable birdwatching experience.