The Himalayan marmot, also known as the Tibetan snow pig, is a large ground-dwelling rodent found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, including Nepal. They are known for their distinctive reddish-brown fur and stocky build.
Himalayan marmots are social animals and live in large groups, typically consisting of several families. They are active during the day and spend most of their time foraging for food, which consists mainly of grasses, roots, and other vegetation.
These rodents are preyed upon by a variety of predators, including foxes, wolves, and eagles. To protect themselves, Himalayan marmots have developed a complex system of alarm calls and other vocalizations, which they use to communicate danger to other members of their group.
Himalayan marmots are also known for their hibernation habits. During the winter months, they enter a state of torpor, during which their metabolic rate slows down and their body temperature drops, allowing them to conserve energy.
The Himalayan marmot is not considered to be threatened, but their populations are declining due to habitat loss and degradation, as well as hunting for their fur and for use in traditional medicine.
If you are lucky enough to spot a Himalayan marmot on your wildlife safari in Nepal, you will be treated to the sight of a fascinating and unique rodent, perfectly adapted to life in the harsh and rugged terrain of the Himalayas.