The Common Tiger Butterfly, scientifically known as Danaus genutia, is part of the Danaidae family and is closely related to the iconic Monarch butterfly. Known for its striking appearance, it sports a vibrant orange base color with black vein-like lines cris-crossing its wingspan. Additionally, it has a series of white spots surrounding the edges of its wings that further intensify its majestic appeal.
Habitat of The Common Tiger Butterfly
The preferred habitat of the Common Tiger Butterfly consists of open forests, woodlands, and grasslands. In Nepal, these butterflies are often found flying around forest clearings or even seeking nectar around gardens and cultivated areas close to forests.
Flight Behavior and Pattern of The Common Tiger Butterfly
One of the most captivating aspects of the Common Tiger Butterfly is its unique flight behavior. These butterflies often look like they're floating through the air due to their graceful yet seemingly erratic flight patterns. This unpredictability helps them elude predators by making tracks challenging to follow.
Life Cycle of The Common Tiger Butterfly
Like other butterflies, the Common Tiger undergoes a complete metamorphosis during its life cycle. Starting as an egg laid on a host plant, usually milkweed or other members of the family Asclepiadoideae, it later hatches into a caterpillar that spends weeks munching on leaves before forming a chrysalis. After about two weeks in this dormant state, the adult butterfly finally emerges to start the process all over again.
Features and Behaviour: Male & Female Common Tiger Butterfly
Although male and female Common Tiger Butterflies are relatively similar in appearance, there are subtle differences between them. Males have a discernable sex brand on both their forewings – a black, horizontal scent patch that plays a crucial role in attracting females during mating. Additionally, males are somewhat smaller than their female counterparts.
Distribution and Spotting of Common Tiger Butterfly in Nepal
The Common Tiger Butterfly is widely distributed across Nepal, ranging from lowland Terai regions to mid-hills up to 2,000 meters. To improve your chances of spotting these magnificent butterflies, pay close attention to forest clearings, especially during late mornings when temperatures are warmer, and they're most active. Also, keep an eye out for flowering plants where they love to feed on nectar.
In conclusion, the Common Tiger Butterfly is undoubtedly one of nature's great wonders that begs exploration. Whether you're trekking through the beautiful landscapes of Nepal or observing butterflies in your backyard, take a moment to appreciate the intricate beauty of these stunning winged creatures.